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Updated June 1, 2025

UK CAA

The UK Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) is the national aviation authority responsible for regulating civil aviation in the United Kingdom. Following Brexit, the UK CAA took over regulatory responsibilities from EASA for UK airspace and has implemented a risk-based framework for drone operations. The UK maintains a system similar to the EU with Open, Specific, and Certified categories for drone operations, with specific focus on registration requirements, pilot competency, and upcoming UK-specific class markings and Remote ID regulations.

Regulator Overview

Basic information about UK CAA

Full Name

Civil Aviation Authority

Established

1972

Type

national

Alternative Names

UK Civil Aviation Authority, CAA UK

Key Facts

  • UK is introducing its own drone class markings (UK0, UK1, UK2, UK3) to replace EU class marks from January 2026.
  • All drone pilots operating drones weighing more than 250g must register and obtain a Flyer ID by taking an online test.
  • The Drone and Model Aircraft Registration and Education Service (DMARES) manages pilot registration and education.
  • Commercial operators in the Specific category require an Operational Authorization from the CAA.
  • Flight in the Flight Restriction Zone (FRZ) of protected aerodromes requires permission from air traffic control.

Unit Systems

Measurement units used in this regulator's jurisdiction

Weight

kg

Distance

ft

Altitude

Speed

kts

Temperature

C

Regulations

Key drone regulations and requirements

UK Drone Regulations

Code: Air Navigation Order 2016 (as amended)Year: 2023Status: active

The primary legislation governing drone operations in UK airspace, as amended to incorporate post-Brexit changes to drone regulations.

View Source

Unmanned Aircraft System Operations in UK Airspace

Code: CAP722Year: 2022Status: active

Comprehensive guidance for drone operations in UK airspace, including safety requirements, operational categories, and technical standards.

View Source

Official Resources

About this regulatory authority

Country

GB

Region

National

Type

national

Updated

6/1/2025

Official Links

Links to official websites and resources

Weight Thresholds

Drone weight categories and associated requirements

Weight Categories

CategoryWeight RangeRequirements
0
0g to
1
0g to
2
0g to
3
0g to
4
0g to
5
0g to
Last updated: 6/1/2025